Water sorption and permeation in chitosan films: Relation between gas permeability and relative humidity
Authors:
- 29 October 2001
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics
- Vol. 39 (24) , 3114-3127
Abstract
The water sorption of chitosan has been studied at 20 °C. Water transport is governed by a Fickian process for relative humidities lower than 0.4, and in that range of partial pressures, the diffusion coefficient is concentration‐dependent. At a higher activity, anomalous diffusion is observed. The sorption isotherm is well described by the Guggenheim‐Anderson‐de Boer (GAB) model, and the clustering phenomenon observed at high relative pressures can be studied with the parameters of this model. The water permeability coefficient greatly increases with the relative pressure, and the water plasticization effect leads to a loss of the gas barrier properties under wet conditions. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 39: 3114–3127, 2001Keywords
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