An internal parallel capacitor control strategy for DC-link voltage stabilization of PMSG-based wind turbine under various fault conditions
- 1 December 2021
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Wind Engineering
- Vol. 46 (3) , 983-992
Abstract
In recent years, wind energy conversion systems (WECSs) have been growing rapidly. Due to various advantages, a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) is an appealing solution among different types of wind generators. As wind power penetration level in the grid increases, wind power impacts the grid and vice versa. The most essential concerns in the system are voltage sag and swell, and grid code compliance, particularly for low voltage ride-through (LVRT) and high voltage ride-through (HVRT) capability, is a pressing necessity. This paper presents a parallel capacitor (PC) control strategy to enhance the LVRT and HVRT capability of PMSG. Furthermore, this study presents a method for the sizing of a PC system for the reduction of the overvoltage of the DC-link during voltage sags and swell. Fast Fourier transform analysis is used to determine the total harmonic distortion (THD) for the injected current into the grid. The obtained results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed system in keeping the DC-link voltage below the limit, power quality improvement, and increasing the LVRT and HVRT capability. Models of wind turbine, PMSG, and PC control system are built using MATLAB/SIMULINK software.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Synchronization and Reactive Current Support of PMSG-Based Wind Farm During Severe Grid FaultIEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 2018
- Super-capacitor utilization for low-voltage ride through improvement of grid-tied wind turbines2017
- Internal electrical protection of wind turbine with doubly fed induction generatorRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2016
- A review of low-voltage ride-through enhancement methods for permanent magnet synchronous generator based wind turbinesRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2015
- A Parallel Capacitor Control Strategy for Enhanced FRT Capability of DFIGIEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 2014
- Supercapacitor energy storage system for fault ride-through of a DFIG wind generation systemEnergy Conversion and Management, 2012
- Generator Systems for Marine Current Turbine Applications: A Comparative StudyIEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 2012
- Torsional Damping Control of Gearless Full-Converter Large Wind Turbine Generators with Permanent Magnet Synchronous MachinesWind Engineering, 2007
- Wind Generator Output Power Smoothing and Terminal Voltage Regulation by Using STATCOM/ESS2007
- Supercapacitor Energy Storage for Wind Energy ApplicationsIEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 2007