Acoustic Emission Monitoring of High-Strength Concrete Columns Subjected to Compressive Axial Loading
Open Access
Abstract
Acoustic Emission (AE) nondestructive tests have attracted great interest for their use in the determination of structural properties and behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) elements. One of the applications this method can contribute to is in high-strength concrete (HSC) columns. These elements have a great advantage in the lower stories of high-rise buildings. However, the premature failure of the concrete cover and the brittleness nature of the failure is of a concern for engineers. This paper presents a study on the AE monitoring of HSC columns subjected to compressive axial loading. The study consists of four large-scale reinforced HSC columns with different confinement reinforcement and height. It is shown that the AE distributions in the columns are categorized by three stages. Moreover, the levels of loads reached at the first AE macro event are similar to the lower range levels of the nominal axial compressive strengths of the tested specimens, while the majority of macro AE events are located at the concrete cover. Based on the results of this study, AE monitoring can provide indications for the damage and load levels attained by reinforced high-strength concrete columns subjected to compressive axial loading.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Role of Polypropylene Fibres in Concrete Spalling Risk Mitigation in Fire and Test Methods of Fibres Effectiveness EvaluationMaterials, 2019
- A Combined Electromagnetic Induction and Radar-Based Test for Quality Control of Steel Fibre Reinforced ConcreteMaterials, 2019
- Non-Destructive Testing of Materials in Civil EngineeringMaterials, 2019
- Non-Destructive Testing of Technical Conditions of RC Industrial Tall Chimneys Subjected to High TemperatureMaterials, 2019
- Behavior and design of high-strength circular reinforced concrete columns subjected to axial compressionEngineering Structures, 2018
- Effectiveness of Polypropylene and Steel Fibers in Enhancing Fire Resistance of High-Strength Concrete ColumnsJournal of Structural Engineering, 2018
- Principles and Applications of Ultrasonic-Based Nondestructive Methods for Self-Healing in Cementitious MaterialsMaterials, 2017
- Effect of fibre type and geometry on maximum pore pressures in fibre-reinforced high strength concrete at elevated temperaturesCement and Concrete Research, 2012
- A Review of Optical NDT TechnologiesSensors, 2011
- Cover Spalling in HSC Columns Loaded in Concentric CompressionJournal of Structural Engineering, 1998