Treatment for patients with relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma: European-based recommendations
Open Access
- 27 November 2017
- journal article
- other
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Leukemia & Lymphoma
- Vol. 59 (8) , 1814-1828
Abstract
Patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) usually respond to initial combination chemotherapy, but the disease inevitably relapses and often follows an aggressive course. Here, clinical study results published since 2008 for patients with relapsed/refractory MCL were reviewed to compare available evidence for treatment guidance. Most trials identified were non-randomized, phase II studies performed at a limited number of sites, and many evaluated MCL as one of multiple non-Hodgkin lymphoma subtypes. Additional randomized, comparative trials are needed. Treatment selection generally depends on patient need, age and fitness, time of relapse, and line of therapy. Combination regimens typically produce higher response rates than single agents, and adding rituximab generally improves outcomes. The inclusion of ibrutinib, lenalidomide, temsirolimus, and bortezomib, represents an important advance for patients ineligible for, unable to tolerate, or failing high-intensity combination chemotherapy. A high need for effective treatments in relapsed/refractory MCL remains, particularly for elderly and frail patients.Keywords
Funding Information
- Celgene Corporation
This publication has 77 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ibrutinib versus temsirolimus in patients with relapsed or refractory mantle-cell lymphoma: an international, randomised, open-label, phase 3 studyThe Lancet, 2016
- Phase II study of bendamustine combined with rituximab in relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma: efficacy, tolerability, and safety findingsAnnals of Hematology, 2015
- Bendamustine plus rituximab versus CHOP plus rituximab as first-line treatment for patients with indolent and mantle-cell lymphomas: an open-label, multicentre, randomised, phase 3 non-inferiority trialThe Lancet, 2013
- Mantle cell lymphoma: The promise of new treatment optionsCritical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology, 2011
- Temsirolimus and rituximab in patients with relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma: a phase 2 studyThe Lancet Oncology, 2011
- Phase 2 trial of rituximab and bortezomib in patients with relapsed or refractory mantle cell and follicular lymphomaCancer, 2010
- Durable responses with the metronomic rituximab and thalidomide plus prednisone, etoposide, procarbazine, and cyclophosphamide regimen in elderly patients with recurrent mantle cell lymphomaCancer, 2010
- Phase 2 trial of rituximab plus hyper‐CVAD alternating with rituximab plus methotrexate‐cytarabine for relapsed or refractory aggressive mantle cell lymphomaCancer, 2008
- Results of a Phase II trial of gemcitabine, mitoxantrone, and rituximab in relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphomaInvestigational New Drugs, 2008
- Low‐dose, single‐agent temsirolimus for relapsed mantle cell lymphomaCancer, 2008