The Phospholipase A1 Activity of Glycerol Ester Hydrolase (Geh) Is Responsible for Extracellular 2-12( S )-Methyltetradecanoyl-Lysophosphatidylglycerol Production in Staphylococcus aureus
Authors:
Open Access
- 20 April 2023
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Society for Microbiology in mSphere
- Vol. 8 (2) , e0003123
Abstract
Glycerol ester hydrolase, Geh, is an abundant secreted lipase whose expression is controlled by the accessory gene regulator (Agr) quorum-sensing signal transduction pathway. Geh is thought to have a role in virulence based on its ability to hydrolyze host lipids at the infection site to provide fatty acids for membrane biogenesis and substrates for oleate hydratase, and Geh inhibits immune cell activation by hydrolyzing lipoprotein glycerol esters.Keywords
Funding Information
- HHS | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (GM034496)
This publication has 63 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Genetic Resource for Rapid and Comprehensive Phenotype Screening of Nonessential Staphylococcus aureus GenesmBio, 2013
- Induction of the Staphylococcal Proteolytic Cascade by Antimicrobial Fatty Acids in Community Acquired Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureusPLOS ONE, 2012
- Metabolic basis for the differential susceptibility of Gram-positive pathogens to fatty acid synthesis inhibitorsProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2011
- SwissDock, a protein-small molecule docking web service based on EADock DSSNucleic Acids Research, 2011
- The Essential Escherichia coli Apolipoprotein N-Acyltransferase (Lnt) Exists as an Extracytoplasmic Thioester Acyl-Enzyme IntermediateBiochemistry, 2009
- Lysophosphatidylglycerol stimulates chemotactic migration in human natural killer cellsBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2008
- Lysophosphatidylglycerol stimulates chemotactic migration and tube formation in human umbilical vein endothelial cellsBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2007
- Bacilysocin, a Novel Phospholipid Antibiotic Produced by Bacillus subtilis 168Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2002
- Positional specificity and substrate preference of purified Staphylococcus aureus lipaseBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism, 1987
- A RAPID METHOD OF TOTAL LIPID EXTRACTION AND PURIFICATIONCanadian Journal of Biochemistry and Physiology, 1959