Scalable Zonotopic Under-Approximation of Backward Reachable Sets for Uncertain Linear Systems
- 26 October 2021
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Control Systems Letters
- Vol. 6, 1555-1560
Abstract
Zonotopes are widely used for over-approximating forward reachable sets of uncertain linear systems for verification purposes. In this letter, we use zonotopes to achieve more scalable algorithms that under-approximate backward reachable sets of uncertain linear systems for control design. The main difference is that the backward reachability analysis is a two-player game and involves Minkowski difference operations, but zonotopes are not closed under such operations. We under-approximate this Minkowski difference with a zonotope, which can be obtained by solving a linear optimization problem. We further develop an efficient zonotope order reduction technique to bound the complexity of the obtained zonotopic under-approximations. The proposed approach is evaluated against existing approaches using randomly generated instances and illustrated with several examples.Keywords
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Funding Information
- NSF (ECCS-1553873, CCF-1918123)
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