Ecotoxicology of Explosives

Editors:
  • GSGeoffrey I. Sunahara
    Geoffrey I. Sunahara
  • GLGuilherme Lotufo
    Guilherme Lotufo
  • RKRoman G. Kuperman
    Roman G. Kuperman
  • JHJalal Hawari
    Jalal Hawari

Abstract
Managing sites contaminated with munitions constituents is an international challenge. Although the choice of approach and the use of Ecological Risk Assessment (ERA) tools may vary from country to country, the assurance of quality and the direction of ecotoxicological research are universally recognized as shared concerns. Drawing on a multidiscip