Corn silk decoction for blood lipid in patients with angina pectoris: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
- 18 August 2019
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in Phytotherapy Research
- Vol. 33 (11) , 2862-2869
Abstract
The aims of this study were to evaluate the efficacy of corn silk decoction on lipid profile in patients with angina pectoris. PubMed, Cochrane, Embase, Google Scholar, Chongqing VIP Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and Wanfang database were searched up to January 2019 for randomized controlled trials that assessed the impact of corn silk decoction on total cholesterol, triglycerides, low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol, and high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with angina pectoris. Study evaluation and synthesis methods were in accordance with the Cochrane Handbook, and data were analyzed using Review Manager (version 5.3) software. Random effects model was applied in this systematic review and meta‐analysis to compensate for potential heterogeneity among the included studies. A total of four randomized controlled trials were eligible for meta‐analysis. Pooled results of these studies indicated that corn silk decoction might improve high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol and reduce total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with angina pectoris. Subgroup analyses showed that corn silk decoction or modified corn silk decoction plus conventional pharmaceutical treatment could have favorable effects on blood lipids. However, the lack of blinding in most studies may have led to overestimation of these effects. Further studies with better design are needed to confirm these findings.Keywords
This publication has 28 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Critical Approach to Evaluating Clinical Efficacy, Adverse Events and Drug Interactions of Herbal RemediesPhytotherapy Research, 2016
- Comparison of the DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet and a higher-fat DASH diet on blood pressure and lipids and lipoproteins: a randomized controlled trialThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2016
- Medical management of chronic stable anginaAustralian Prescriber, 2015
- Corn silk aqueous extracts and intraocular pressure of systemic and non‐systemic hypertensive subjectsClinical and Experimental Optometry, 2015
- 2014 ACC/AHA/AATS/PCNA/SCAI/STS Focused Update of the Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of Patients With Stable Ischemic Heart DiseaseJACC, 2014
- Acupoint Application in Patients with Chronic Stable Angina Pectoris: Study Protocol of a Randomized, Double‐Blind, Controlled TrialEvidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2014
- Corn Silk (Stigma Maydis) in Healthcare: A Phytochemical and Pharmacological ReviewMolecules, 2012
- Protective Effect of Maize Silks (Maydis stigma) Ethanol Extract on Radiation-Induced Oxidative Stress in MicePlant Foods for Human Nutrition, 2010
- Inhibition of non‐enzymatic glycation by silk extracts from a Mexican land race and modern inbred lines of maize (Zea mays)Phytotherapy Research, 2007
- Assessing the quality of reports of randomized clinical trials: Is blinding necessary?Controlled Clinical Trials, 1996