Anesthetic Management of a Patient With Antimuscle-Specific Kinase Antibody-Positive Myasthenia Gravis Undergoing an Open Cholecystectomy
Authors:
- Yukihiro IkegamiYIYukihiro Ikegami
- Choichiro TaseCTChoichiro Tase
- Koichi NishikawaKNKoichi Nishikawa
- 1 March 2017
- journal article
- case report
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in A&A Practice
- Vol. 8 (6) , 150-153
Abstract
Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease characterized by the production of antibodies against the acetylcholine receptor, muscle-specific kinase (MuSK), or other proteins at the neuromuscular junction. MG with antibodies against MuSK (MuSK-MG) has been described recently. Here, we report the first case of anesthetic management of a patient with MuSK-MG undergoing an open cholecystectomy. In our case, propofol and remifentanil-based anesthesia were used for successful management without using muscle relaxants. Patients with MuSK-MG have predominantly ocular, bulbar, and respiratory symptoms that may increase the risk of aspiration. Anesthesiologists need to pay attention to perioperative respiratory failure and respiratory crisis.Keywords
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