Lewis-Acid-Catalyzed Oxa-Michael Addition to Give α-Diazo-β-alkoxy Carbonyls and Tetrahydro-3H-furo[3,4-c]pyrazoles
Authors:
- 6 April 2023
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Organic Letters
- Vol. 25 (15) , 2647-2651
Abstract
The conjugate addition of alcohols to vinyl diazonium ions formed via Zn(OTf)2-catalysis gives alpha-diazo-beta- alkoxy carbonyls. The diazo group is retained in this reaction, and this process is an efficient way to couple a reactive partner to the diazo fragment. As an example, we disclose that addition of allyl alcohols provides tetrahydro-3H-furo[3,4-c]pyrazoles via an addition/cycloaddition sequence. This two-step sequence provides good yields and good diastereoselectivity of these sterically hindered pyrazoline scaffolds with up to three quaternary centers and four stereogenic centers. These products can be elaborated to cyclopropane-fused tetrahydrofurans upon liberation of nitrogen. The reaction conditions are mild, operationally simple, and avoid the use of expensive transition metal catalysts.Keywords
Funding Information
- Division of Chemistry (CHE-2102229)
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