Audience Awareness as a Threshold Concept of Reading:An Examination of Student Learning in Biochemistry
Author:
- 15 August 2018
- journal article
- Published by National Council of Teachers of English in Research in the Teaching of English
- Vol. 53 (1) , 58-79
Abstract
Threshold concept theory can identify transformative concepts in disciplinary communities of practice, making it a useful framework pedagogically for scholars of academic literacies. Although researchers have studied how to teach thres hold concepts and how students have taken up theseconcepts in learning to write, few have looked at two aspects that are particularly important for students placed into basic writing: threshold concepts of reading and questions of learning transfer.Taking an epistemological approach to disciplinary literacies, I used case study research to trace the changing reading and writing practices of Bruce, a basic writing and first-generation college student, during his first year of college as he moved from a basic reading course into biochemis-try. Bruce leveraged audience awareness to write rhetorically and to comprehend difficult texts written for professional biochemistry researchers. Findings show that audience awareness is a threshold concept of reading, one that transforms academic literacy practices and that furthersidentity in disciplinary communities of practice. These findings support the teaching of audience awareness in secondary and postsecondary classrooms, but they also demand that we recognize the additional work basic writing students, like Bruce, must do to establish agency in a system that has labeled them underprepared.Keywords
This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Analysis of Expert Readers in Three DisciplinesJournal of Literacy Research, 2011
- Chapter 1 Developing Socially Just Subject-Matter Instruction: A Review of the Literature on Disciplinary Literacy TeachingReview of Research in Education, 2007
- An introduction to threshold conceptsPlanet, 2006
- The "Academic Literacies" Model: Theory and ApplicationsTheory Into Practice, 2006
- Five Misunderstandings About Case-Study ResearchQualitative Inquiry, 2006
- Threshold concepts and troublesome knowledge (2): Epistemological considerations and a conceptual framework for teaching and learningHigher Education, 2005
- Academic literacies: a pedagogy for course designStudies in Higher Education, 2004
- Student writing in higher education: An academic literacies approachStudies in Higher Education, 1998
- The p53 tumour suppressor geneNature, 1991
- Text, reader, ideologyPoetics, 1987