The psychometric property and validation of a fatalism scale
Authors:
Top Cited Papers
- 27 May 2009
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Psychology & Health
- Vol. 24 (5) , 597-613
Abstract
In this article, we conceptualised fatalism as a set of health beliefs that encompass the dimensions of predetermination, luck and pessimism. A 20-item scale was developed as a measurement instrument. Confirmatory factor analyses were performed to test the dimensionality of the scale. Three external variables (i.e. genetic determinism, perceived benefits of lifestyle change and intention to engage in healthy behaviour) were used as reference variables to test the construct validity of the scale. Data from a web-based national survey (N = 1218) showed that the scale was unidimensional on the second order, and with good reliability (α = 0.88). The relationships between the external variables and the first- and second-order factors provided evidence of the scale's external consistency and construct validity.Keywords
This publication has 42 references indexed in Scilit:
- Fatalistic Beliefs about Cancer Prevention and Three Prevention BehaviorsCancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, 2007
- Emotion and Cognition: Insights from Studies of the Human AmygdalaAnnual Review of Psychology, 2006
- Deriving Lay Models of Uncertainty About Genes' Role in Illness Causation to Guide Communication About Human GeneticsJournal of Communication, 2004
- Cancer FatalismCancer Nursing, 2003
- Cultural values and substance use in a multiethnic sample of California adolescentsAddiction Research & Theory, 2002
- Are There Differences in Fatalism Between Rural Southerners and Midwesterners?1Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 1998
- Fatalism, current life satisfaction, and risk for HIV infection among gay and bisexual men.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1997
- Fatalism, current life satisfaction, and risk for HIV infection among gay and bisexual men.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1997
- Race/ethnicity, acculturation, and psychological distress: Fatalism and religiosity as cultural resourcesJournal of Community Psychology, 1993
- A power primer.Psychological Bulletin, 1992