AN IN VIVO MODEL FOR TESTING INHIBITION OF ARGININE-INDUCED INSULIN AND GLUCAGON RELEASE BY SOMATOSTATIN ANALOGS

Authors:

Abstract
The secretion of these pancreatic hormones was stimulated in rat by infusion of arginine. The plasma insulin level increased almost to a maximum after an infusion of 10 min, while plasma glucagon rose more slowly, reaching its maximum only after a 30 min infusion. Concomitant infusion of graded doses of somatostatin (2.5, 10, 40 and 160 .mu.g/100 g body wt) for 30 min inhibited both insulin and glucagon release in a dose-dependent manner, enabling the testing of somatostatin analogs for insulin and glucagon-suppressive activity in a semi-quantitative manner. Using this animal model, 3 analogs of somatostatin, [D-cys14]-, [Ala2, D-Cys14]- and [D-Trp8, D-Cys14]somatostatin were tested in a 4 point assay. They all showed dissociated activity in inhibiting the secretion of glucagon more than that of insulin.

This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit: