Photoexcited State Confinement in Two-Dimensional Crystalline Anthracene Monolayer at Room Temperature
Open Access
- 13 April 2017
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in ACS Nano
- Vol. 11 (4) , 4307-4314
Abstract
Organic thin film electronics place a high demand on bottom-up technology to form a two-dimensionally (2D) functional unit consisting of a single molecular crystalline layer bound to a layered structure. As the strong interaction between a substrate and molecules makes it difficult to evaluate the electronic properties of organic films, the nature of electronic excited states has not been elucidated. Here, we study a 2D crystalline anthracene monolayer electronically decoupled by alkanethiolates on a gold substrate using scanning tunneling microscopy and time-resolved two-photon photoemission spectroscopy and unravel the geometric/electronic structures and excited electron dynamics. Our data reveal that dispersive 2D excited electrons on the surface can be highly coupled with an annihilation of nondispersive excitons that facilitate electron emission with vibronic interaction. Our results provide a fundamental framework for understanding photoexcited anthracene monolayer and show how the coupling between dispersive and nondispersive excited states may assist charge separation in crystalline molecular layers.Keywords
Funding Information
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (15H02002, 25810010)
- Science Research Promotion Fund, Promotion and Mutual Aid Corporation for Private Schools of Japan
This publication has 51 references indexed in Scilit:
- Distance Distributions of Photogenerated Charge Pairs in Organic Photovoltaic CellsJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2014
- Coherent ultrafast charge transfer in an organic photovoltaic blendScience, 2014
- Ultrafast Charge Generation in an Organic Bilayer FilmThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2014
- Ultrafast Long-Range Charge Separation in Organic Semiconductor Photovoltaic DiodesScience, 2014
- Integrated Materials Design of Organic Semiconductors for Field-Effect TransistorsJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2013
- The Role of Driving Energy and Delocalized States for Charge Separation in Organic SemiconductorsScience, 2012
- Semiconducting π-Conjugated Systems in Field-Effect Transistors: A Material Odyssey of Organic ElectronicsChemical Reviews, 2011
- Organic thin-film transistorsChemical Society Reviews, 2010
- Thin‐Film TransistorsAdvanced Materials, 2009
- The path to ubiquitous and low-cost organic electronic appliances on plasticNature, 2004