Beams of particles and papers: How digital preprint archives shape authorship and credit
Open Access
- 20 August 2016
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Social Studies of Science
- Vol. 46 (4) , 629-645
Abstract
In high energy physics, scholarly papers circulate primarily through online preprint archives based on a centralized repository, arXiv, that physicists simply refer to as ‘the archive’. The archive is not just a tool for preservation and memory but also a space of flows where written objects are detected and their authors made available for scrutiny. In this article, I analyze the reading and publishing practices of two subsets of high energy physicists: theorists and experimentalists. In order to be recognized as legitimate and productive members of their community, they need to abide by the temporalities and authorial practices structured by the archive. Theorists live in a state of accelerated time that shapes their reading and publishing practices around precise cycles. Experimentalists turn to tactics that allow them to circumvent the slowed-down time and invisibility they experience as members of large collaborations. As digital platforms for the exchange of scholarly articles emerge in other fields, high energy physics could help shed light on general transformations of contemporary scholarly communication systems.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- This is not an article: Model organism newsletters and the question of ‘open science’BioSocieties, 2012
- What Difference Did Computers Make?Social Studies of Science, 2006
- Quantitative analysis of the publishing landscape in high-energy physicsJournal of High Energy Physics, 2006
- What does it mean to be an author? The intersection of credit, contribution, and collaboration in scienceJournal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2006
- Towards a continuum of scholarship: The eventual collapse of the distinction between grey and non-grey literaturePublishing Research Quarterly, 2006
- Scientific Journal PublicationsSocial Studies of Science, 2005
- Communication Regimes in CompetitionSocial Studies of Science, 2004
- Conflicting Time Perspectives in Academic WorkTime & Society, 2003
- Hyperauthorship: A postmodern perversion or evidence of a structural shift in scholarly communication practices?Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2001
- The Cultural Anthropology of Time: A Critical EssayAnnual Review of Anthropology, 1992