Farmers' Preferences for Fossil‐Free Mineral Nitrogen Fertilizers: Role of Prices, Climate, Production Origin, and Identity
Open Access
- 9 October 2026
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy
Abstract
Disruptions in global fertilizer markets and climate targets have increased interest in fossil‐free mineral nitrogen fertilizers. This study examines farmers' preferences for conventional (fossil‐based) and fossil‐free fertilizers using a labeled discrete choice experiment with 211 Swedish farmers. Results show that farmers have strong price sensitivity and, on average, are willing to pay a premium for Swedish and European‐produced fertilizers, while the climate attribute plays a smaller role in choices than price and production origin. We identify two segments: a larger group that places strong emphasis on price and Swedish production, and a smaller group characterized by greater price sensitivity. Social and economic identities are associated with preference heterogeneity. Findings suggest that policies promoting fossil‐free fertilizers may receive greater farmer acceptance when aligned with domestic production strategies and targeted price incentives.Keywords
Funding Information
- Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet
This publication has 47 references indexed in Scilit:
- Fertilizer, soil health, and economic shocks: A synthesis of recent evidenceFood Policy, 2025
- Global shocks to fertilizer markets: Impacts on prices, demand and farm profitabilityFood Policy, 2024
- Public preferences for meat tax attributes in The Netherlands: A discrete choice experimentFood Policy, 2024
- Behavioral agricultural economicsApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, 2023
- Econometrics with Machine Learning2022
- Adoption of conservation practices: what have we learned from two decades of social-psychological approaches?Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, 2020
- Farmers' reasons to accept bio-based fertilizers: A choice experiment in seven different European countriesJournal of Cleaner Production, 2018
- The value of environmental self-identity: The relationship between biospheric values, environmental self-identity and environmental preferences, intentions and behaviourJournal of Environmental Psychology, 2013
- Using ordered attitudinal indicators in a latent variable choice model: a study of the impact of security on rail travel behaviourTransportation, 2011
- Structural Equations with Latent Variables1989