Nanosecond discharge ignition in acetylene-containing mixtures
Authors:
- I N KosarevIKI N Kosarev
- A I PakhomovAPA I Pakhomov
- S V KindyshevaSKS V Kindysheva
- E M AnokhinEAE M Anokhin
- N L AleksandrovNAN L Aleksandrov
- 8 July 2013
- journal article
- Published by IOP Publishing in Plasma Sources Science and Technology
- Vol. 22 (4) , 45018
Abstract
We study experimentally and numerically the kinetics of ignition in lean and stoichiometric C2H2 : O2 : Ar mixtures after a high-voltage nanosecond discharge. The ignition delay time is measured behind a reflected shock wave with and without the discharge using detection of CH radiation. Generation of the discharge plasma is shown to lead to a decrease in ignition delay time. Discharge processes followed by chain chemical reactions with energy release are simulated during ignition in the C2H2 : O2 : Ar mixtures. The generation of atoms, radicals and excited and charged particles in the discharge phase is numerically simulated. The calculations are based on the measured time-resolved discharge current and electric field. The calculated densities of the active particles produced in the discharge on a nanosecond time scale are employed as input data to simulate plasma-assisted ignition on a microsecond scale. The calculated ignition delay times are compared with the experimental data. It is shown that the effect of the discharge plasma on ignition of the acetylene-containing mixtures is associated with active species production in the discharge phase rather than with gas heating during the discharge and in its afterglow. A sensitivity analysis is made to determine limiting reactions in acetylene autoignition and ignition after the discharge under the conditions studied.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Plasma-assisted ignition and combustionProgress in Energy and Combustion Science, 2013
- The 2012 Plasma RoadmapJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2012
- Plasma-chemical reactions: low pressure acetylene plasmasJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2010
- Plasma assisted ignition and high-speed flow control: non-thermal and thermal effectsPlasma Sources Science and Technology, 2009
- The effect of nonequilibrium excitation on the ignition of hydrogen-oxygen mixturesHigh Temperature, 2007
- Plasma assisted ignition and combustionJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2006
- Nanosecond gas discharge ignition of H2− and CH4− containing mixturesCombustion and Flame, 2003
- Shock-tube and modeling study of acetylene pyrolysis and oxidationCombustion and Flame, 1996
- Shock tube and modeling study of acetylene oxidationThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1984
- An experimental and analytical study of acetylene and ethylene oxidation behind shock wavesCombustion and Flame, 1977