Lower Limb Exoskeleton Control via Linear Quadratic Regulator and Disturbance Observer
- 1 December 2018
- conference paper
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- p. 1743-1748
Abstract
Achieving a more human-like trajectory of lower limb exoskeleton for locomotion assistance requires accurate trajectory tracking control. However, this task has challenges due to the nonlinearities and disturbances acting on the system, which is interacting with the wearer and the surroundings. In order to improve the control performance, a Linear Quadratic Regulator with integral action (LQRi) and Unknown Input Observer (UIO) to compensate for disturbances are introduced. The chosen control strategy is model-based, therefore an accurate model of the exoskeleton is derived. Experiments are conducted, and the testing results compared with the previous Proportional Derivative (PD) controller show a performance improvement throughout the gait cycle, which proves the proposed control to be effective and easily implementable for lower limb exoskeleton control.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- A wearable exoskeleton suit for motion assistance to paralysed patientsJournal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2017
- Recent developments and challenges of lower extremity exoskeletonsJournal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2016
- Review of assistive strategies in powered lower-limb orthoses and exoskeletonsRobotics and Autonomous Systems, 2015
- Restoration of Gait for Spinal Cord Injury Patients Using HAL With Intention Estimator for Preferable Swing SpeedIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 2014
- The ReWalk Powered Exoskeleton to Restore Ambulatory Function to Individuals with Thoracic-Level Motor-Complete Spinal Cord InjuryAmerican Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, 2012
- A Powered Lower Limb Orthosis for Providing Legged Mobility in Paraplegic IndividualsTopics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation, 2011
- Design and evaluation of Mina: A robotic orthosis for paraplegics2011
- Mobile Exoskeleton for Spinal Cord Injury: Development and Testing2011
- System identification for the Berkeley lower extremity exoskeleton (BLEEX)2006
- Incidence, prevalence and epidemiology of spinal cord injury: what learns a worldwide literature survey?Spinal Cord, 2006