eHealth Literacy of Australian Undergraduate Health Profession Students: A Descriptive Study
Open Access
- 29 August 2022
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
- Vol. 19 (17) , 10751
Abstract
Rapid growth in digital health technologies has increased demand for eHealth literacy of all stakeholders within health and social care environments. The digital future of health care services requires the next generation of health professionals to be well-prepared to confidently provide high-quality and safe health care. The aim of this study was to explore the eHealth literacy of undergraduate health profession students to inform undergraduate curriculum development to promote work-readiness. A cross-sectional survey was undertaken at an Australian university using the seven-domain eHealth Literacy Questionnaire (eHLQ), with 610 students participating. A one-way Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) with follow-up univariate analysis (ANOVA) was used to determine if there were differences in eHLQ scores across 11 sociodemographic variables. Students generally had good knowledge of health (Scale 2); however, they had concerns over the security of online health data (Scale 4). There were also significant differences in age and ownership of digital devices. Students who were younger reported higher scores across all seven eHLQ scales than older students. This research provided an understanding of eHealth literacy of health profession students and revealed sub-groups that have lower eHealth literacy, suggesting that digital health skills should be integrated into university curriculums, especially related to practice-based digital applications with special focus to address privacy and security concerns. Preparation of health profession students so they can efficiently address their own needs, and the needs of others, is recommended to minimise the digital divide within health and social care environments.Keywords
Funding Information
- Deakin University Postgraduate Research Scholarship (#0000018831)
- National Health and Medical Research Council (APP115125)
This publication has 43 references indexed in Scilit:
- Gaps in understanding health and engagement with healthcare providers across common long-term conditions: a population survey of health literacy in 29 473 Danish citizensBMJ Open, 2016
- Health literacy and the Internet: a study on the readability of Australian online health informationAustralian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 2015
- Self-reported eHealth literacy among undergraduate nursing students in South Korea: A pilot studyNurse Education Today, 2015
- Readability of Consumer Health Information on the Internet: A Comparison of U.S. Government–Funded and Commercially Funded WebsitesJournal of Health Communication, 2012
- A validity-driven approach to the understanding of the personal and societal burden of low back pain: development of a conceptual and measurement modelArthritis Research & Therapy, 2011
- Eta squared and partial eta squared as measures of effect size in educational researchEducational Research Review, 2011
- eHEALS: The eHealth Literacy ScaleJournal of Medical Internet Research, 2006
- Multiple surveys of students and survey fatigueNew Directions for Institutional Research, 2004
- Eta Squared, Partial Eta Squared, and Misreporting of Effect Size in Communication ResearchHuman Communication Research, 2002
- Multivariate analysis versus multiple univariate analyses.Psychological Bulletin, 1989