Constitutive modeling of polycarbonate during high strain rate deformation
- 19 September 2012
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Polymer Engineering & Science
- Vol. 53 (4) , 752-761
Abstract
A constitutive model is presented for large strain deformation of polycarbonate (PC) at high strain rates (above 102 s−1). The proposed model considers the primary process (α) and the two secondary rate‐activated processes (β and γ). It is shown that the secondary transitions in the material affect the yield and post yield behavior of the material at high strain rates. The constitutive model has been implemented numerically into a commercial finite element code through a user material subroutine. The experimental results, obtained using a split Hopkinson pressure bar, are supported by dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) and DSR (Decompose/Shift/Reconstruct) method. These are employed to gain understanding of the material transitions, and to further the linkages between material viscoelastic, yield, and stress–strain behavior. Comparison of model predictions with experimental data demonstrates the ability of model to capture the characteristic features of stress–strain curve of the material such as initial linear elasticity, global yield, strain softening, and strain hardening at very high strain rates (up to 10,000 s−1). POLYM. ENG. SCI. 2013. © 2012 Society of Plastics EngineersKeywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- Mechanics of the rate-dependent elastic–plastic deformation of glassy polymers from low to high strain ratesInternational Journal of Solids and Structures, 2006
- A formulation of the cooperative model for the yield stress of amorphous polymers for a wide range of strain rates and temperaturesPolymer, 2005
- Dielectrics in Electric Fields2003
- Hot-drawing of poly(ethylene terephthalate) under biaxial stress: application of a three-dimensional glass—rubber constitutive modelPolymer, 1996
- Glass-rubber constitutive model for amorphous polymers near the glass transitionPolymer, 1995
- The role of recovery forces in the deformation of linear polyethyleneJournal of Materials Science, 1978
- The compression yield behaviour of polymethyl methacrylate over a wide range of temperatures and strain-ratesJournal of Materials Science, 1973
- Relation between the compression yield stress and the mechanical loss peak of bisphenol-A-polycarbonate in the ? transition rangeJournal of Materials Science, 1972
- The temperature dependence of yield of polycarbonate in uniaxial compression and tensile testsJournal of Materials Science, 1972
- Theory of Non-Newtonian Flow. I. Solid Plastic SystemJournal of Applied Physics, 1955