Long-term ex situ normothermic perfusion of human split livers for more than 1 week
Top Cited Papers
Open Access
- 8 August 2023
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Nature Communications
- Vol. 14 (1) , 1-11
Abstract
Current machine perfusion technology permits livers to be preserved ex situ for short periods to assess viability prior to transplant. Long-term normothermic perfusion of livers is an emerging field with tremendous potential for the assessment, recovery, and modification of organs. In this study, we aimed to develop a long-term model of ex situ perfusion including a surgical split and simultaneous perfusion of both partial organs. Human livers declined for transplantation were perfused using a red blood cell-based perfusate under normothermic conditions (36 °C) and then split and simultaneously perfused on separate machines. Ten human livers were split, resulting in 20 partial livers. The median ex situ viability was 125 h, and the median ex situ survival was 165 h. Long-term survival was demonstrated by lactate clearance, bile production, Factor-V production, and storage of adenosine triphosphate. Here, we report the long-term ex situ perfusion of human livers and demonstrate the ability to split and perfuse these organs using a standardised protocol.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Transplantation of High-risk Donor Livers After Ex Situ Resuscitation and Assessment Using Combined Hypo- and Normothermic Machine PerfusionAnnals of Surgery, 2019
- Biliary Bicarbonate, pH, and Glucose Are Suitable Biomarkers of Biliary Viability During Ex Situ Normothermic Machine Perfusion of Human Donor LiversTransplantation, 2019
- Development of Clinical Criteria for Functional Assessment to Predict Primary Nonfunction of High‐Risk Livers Using Normothermic Machine PerfusionLiver Transplantation, 2018
- Machine Perfusion of Donor Livers for Transplantation: A Proposal for Standardized Nomenclature and Reporting GuidelinesAmerican Journal of Transplantation, 2016
- Metabolic profiling during ex vivo machine perfusion of the human liverScientific Reports, 2016
- Controlled Oxygenated Rewarming of Cold Stored Livers Prior to TransplantationTransplantation, 2016
- Subnormothermic Machine Perfusion for Ex Vivo Preservation and Recovery of the Human Liver for TransplantationAmerican Journal of Transplantation, 2014
- The role of Notch pathway in cardiovascular diseasesGlobal Cardiology Science and Practice, 2013
- Temperature management in cardiac surgeryGlobal Cardiology Science and Practice, 2013
- Recovery of Warm Ischemic Rat Liver Grafts by Normothermic Extracorporeal PerfusionTransplantation, 2009