AQUARIUM_HB: a bioinformatics pipeline for human blood circular RNA analysis
Authors:
Open Access
- 1 February 2026
- journal article
- Published by KEAI Publishing in Non-coding RNA Research
- Vol. 16, 32-39
Abstract
Accurately identifying and quantifying human blood circular RNAs (circRNAs) from RNA-seq data is a critical bioinformatics challenge in biomarker discovery for human diseases. In this study, we present AQUARIUM-HB, a comprehensive bioinformatics pipeline for identifying, quantifying, annotating, and analyzing circRNAs from human blood transcriptomes. AQUARIUM-HB includes three functional modules. First, it identifies and annotates circRNAs from rRNA-depleted RNA-seq datasets of human blood samples. Second, it performs an in-depth expression analysis of blood circRNAs. Third, it constructs a reference set of full-length blood circRNAs. We demonstrate the application of AQUARIUM-HB using a human blood RNA-seq dataset from COVID-19 patients, showcasing its potential for improving the accuracy and depth of circRNA biomarker discovery.Keywords
All Related Versions
Funding Information
- National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC3500202)
- National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC3500200)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (81930117)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (82430122)
This publication has 43 references indexed in Scilit:
- Approaches and challenges in genome-wide circular RNA identification and quantificationTrends in Genetics, 2023
- CIRCexplorer pipelines for circRNA annotation and quantification from non-polyadenylated RNA-seq datasetsMethods, 2021
- Proteogenomic characterization of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaCell, 2021
- The potential of using blood circular RNA as liquid biopsy biomarker for human diseasesProtein & Cell, 2020
- CIRCexplorer3: A CLEAR Pipeline for Direct Comparison of Circular and Linear RNA ExpressionGenomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics, 2019
- Liquid Biopsies in Cancer Diagnosis, Monitoring, and PrognosisTrends in Pharmacological Sciences, 2019
- The Biogenesis, Functions, and Challenges of Circular RNAsMolecular Cell, 2018
- Circular RNAs in the Mammalian Brain Are Highly Abundant, Conserved, and Dynamically ExpressedMolecular Cell, 2015
- The HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC)Human Genetics, 2001
- Gene Ontology: tool for the unification of biologyNature Genetics, 2000