Field-dependent roughness of moving domain walls in a Pt/Co/Pt magnetic thin film
Authors:
- María José Cortés BurgosMBMaría José Cortés Burgos
- Pamela C. GuruciagaPGPamela C. Guruciaga
- Daniel JordánDJDaniel Jordán
- Cynthia P. QuinterosCQCynthia P. Quinteros
- Elisabeth AgoritsasEAElisabeth Agoritsas
- Javier CurialeJCJavier Curiale
- Mara GranadaMGMara Granada
- Sebastian BustingorrySBSebastian Bustingorry
- 5 October 2021
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 104 (14) , 144202
Abstract
The creep motion of domain walls driven by external fields in magnetic thin films is described by universal features related to the underlying depinning transition. One key parameter in this description is the roughness exponent characterizing the growth of fluctuations of the domain wall position with its longitudinal length scale. The roughness amplitude, which gives information about the scale of fluctuations, however, has received less attention. Albeit their relevance, experimental reports of the roughness parameters, both exponent and amplitude, are scarce. We report here experimental values of the roughness parameters for different magnetic field intensities in the creep regime at room temperature for a Pt/Co/Pt thin film. The mean value of the roughness exponent is , and we show that it can be rationalized as an effective value in terms of the known universal values corresponding to the depinning and thermal cases. In addition, it is shown that the roughness amplitude presents a significant increase with decreasing field. These results contribute to the description of domain wall motion in disordered magnetic thin systems.
Keywords
All Related Versions
Funding Information
- Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica (PICT 2016-0069, PICT 2017-0906, PICT 2019-02873, PICT 2019-01264)
- Universidad Nacional de Cuyo (06/C561, M083)
- Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (PZ00P2_173962)
This publication has 50 references indexed in Scilit:
- Disordered elastic systems and one-dimensional interfacesPhysica B: Condensed Matter, 2012
- Resonant domain wall depinning induced by oscillating spin-polarized currents in thin ferromagnetic stripsPhysical Review B, 2008
- Short-time relaxation of a driven elastic string in a random mediumPhysical Review B, 2006
- Dynamics below the Depinning Threshold in Disordered Elastic SystemsPhysical Review Letters, 2006
- Critical exponents of the driven elastic string in a disordered mediumPhysical Review E, 2005
- Roughness at the depinning threshold for a long-range elastic stringPhysical Review E, 2002
- Deroughening of a 1D Domain Wall in an Ultrathin Magnetic Film by a Correlated DefectPhysical Review Letters, 2001
- Creep via dynamical functional renormalization groupEurophysics Letters, 1998
- Nonequilibrium dynamics of interfaces and linesPhysics Reports, 1998
- Scaling approach to pinning: Charge density waves and giant flux creep in superconductorsPhysical Review Letters, 1990