Continuous flow microfluidic cell inactivation with the use of insulating micropillars for multiple electroporation zones
- 8 June 2019
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Electrophoresis
- Vol. 40 (18-19) , 2522-2529
Abstract
Electroporation is a powerful tool for inactivating cells and transfecting biological cells and has applications in biology, genetic engineering, medicine, environment, and many others. We report a new continuous flow device embedded with insulating micropillars to achieve better performance of cell inactivation. The use of micropillars creates multiple electroporation zones with enhanced local electric field strengths. Using a model solution of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, we examined the inactivation performance of the device under various applied electric voltages and flowrates. Results from the numerical simulations and experiments showed that even with an induced transmembrane potential of 0.58 V, close to 63% of cell inactivation was achieved at a flowrate of 2.5 mL/hr. This was higher than the 24% cell inactivation observed for a reference device without micropillars that was subjected to the same conditions. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reservedKeywords
This publication has 48 references indexed in Scilit:
- Recent Trends on Micro/Nanofluidic Single Cell ElectroporationMicromachines, 2013
- Conducting Nanosponge Electroporation for Affordable and High-Efficiency Disinfection of Bacteria and Viruses in WaterNano Letters, 2013
- Flow-Through Comb Electroporation Device for Delivery of MacromoleculesAnalytical Chemistry, 2012
- Electrokinetically driven concentration of particles and cells by dielectrophoresis with DC-offset AC electric fieldMicrofluidics and Nanofluidics, 2011
- Joule heating effects on electroosmotic flow in insulator‐based dielectrophoresisElectrophoresis, 2011
- Assessment of microalgae viability employing insulator-based dielectrophoresisMicrofluidics and Nanofluidics, 2011
- Microfluidics cell electroporationMicrofluidics and Nanofluidics, 2010
- Integrated electrical concentration and lysis of cells in a microfluidic chipBiomicrofluidics, 2010
- Sequential processing from cell lysis to protein assay on a chip enabling the optimization of an F1-ATPase single molecule assay conditionLab on a Chip, 2009
- Electroosmotic flow with Joule heating effectsLab on a Chip, 2004