TaxoFinder: A Graph-Based Approach for Taxonomy Learning
- 2 September 2015
- journal article
- conference paper
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
- Vol. 28 (2) , 524-536
Abstract
Taxonomy learning is an important task for knowledge acquisition, sharing, and classification as well as application development and utilization in various domains. To reduce human effort to build a taxonomy from scratch and improve the quality of the learned taxonomy, we propose a new taxonomy learning approach, named TaxoFinder . TaxoFinder takes three steps to automatically build a taxonomy. First, it identifies domain-specific concepts from a domain text corpus. Second, it builds a graph representing how such concepts are associated together based on their co-occurrences. As the key method in TaxoFinder, we propose a method for measuring associative strengths among the concepts, which quantify how strongly they are associated in the graph, using similarities between sentences and spatial distances between sentences. Lastly, TaxoFinder induces a taxonomy from the graph using a graph analytic algorithm. TaxoFinder aims to build a taxonomy in such a way that it maximizes the overall associative strengths among the concepts in the graph to build a taxonomy. We evaluate TaxoFinder using gold-standard evaluation on three different domains: emergency management for mass gatherings , autism research , and disease domains. In our evaluation, we compare TaxoFinder with a state-of-the-art subsumption method and show that TaxoFinder is an effective approach significantly outperforming the subsumption method.Keywords
Funding Information
- Federation University
- ‘Self-sustaining Regions Research and Innovation Initiative’
- Australian Government Collaborative Research Network (CRN)
This publication has 28 references indexed in Scilit:
- OntoLearn Reloaded: A Graph-Based Algorithm for Taxonomy InductionComputational Linguistics, 2013
- Formative Evaluation of Ontology Learning Methods for Entity Discovery by Using Existing Ontologies as Reference StandardsMethods of Information in Medicine, 2013
- Development and evaluation of ontology for intelligent decision support in medical emergency management for mass gatheringsDecision Support Systems, 2013
- Domain taxonomy learning from text: The subsumption method versus hierarchical clusteringData & Knowledge Engineering, 2013
- Ontology learning from textACM Computing Surveys, 2012
- OntoPlus: Text-driven ontology extension using ontology content, structure and co-occurrence informationKnowledge-Based Systems, 2011
- Taxonomy induction based on a collaboratively built knowledge repositoryArtificial Intelligence, 2011
- The Semantic GrowBag Algorithm: Automatically Deriving Categorization Systems2007
- Selection of Ontologies for the Semantic Web2003
- Finding Minimum Spanning TreesSIAM Journal on Computing, 1976