Influence of Cryo-Processing and Post-SPD Annealing on Creep Behavior of CP Titanium
Open Access
Abstract
The commercial purity of VT1-0 titanium was processed by the rolling process and executed at elevated, room, and cryo-temperatures. These processings led to the formation of an ultrafine-grained microstructure, with the mean grain size at a nanometer level. Some of these materials were statically annealed at a temperature of 823 K for 1 h, which led to significant subgrains and grain coarsening. The constant load creep tests in tension were carried out in argon on all states of materials, at temperatures of 648–723 K and different ranges of applied stresses. From the value of the steady-state creep rate, the control creep mechanisms were determined. The microstructure analyses were carried out via SEM and TEM. It was found that titanium prepared at elevated and room temperatures have a higher creep strength than titanium prepared at cryo-temperatures. Furthermore, the post-SPD —annealing led to a significant decrease in the creep properties. The influence of the preparation temperature on the difference of the creep behavior were discussed and explained using the microstructure analyses of the tests’ samples.Keywords
Funding Information
- Grantová Agentura České Republiky (20-14450J)
- Russian Foundation for Basic Research (19-58-26005)
This publication has 36 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effect of grain size on the micro-tribological behavior of pure titanium processed by high-pressure torsionWear, 2012
- Enhancement of strength and stability of nanostructured Ni by small amounts of solutesScripta Materialia, 2011
- Microstructure and mechanical properties of titanium (Grade 4) processed by high-pressure torsionMaterials Science and Engineering: A, 2008
- Evolution of the structure and hardness of nickel upon cold and low-temperature deformation under pressurePhysics of Metals and Metallography, 2008
- Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Properties of High Purity Aluminium Processed by Equal-Channel Angular PressingMATERIALS TRANSACTIONS, 2008
- Deformation kinetics of ultrafine-grained Cu and TiMaterials Science and Engineering: A, 2005
- Creep processes in pure aluminium processed by equal-channel angular pressingMaterials Science and Engineering: A, 2005
- The effect of annealing on tensile deformation behavior of nanostructured SPD titaniumScripta Materialia, 2003
- Influence of ECAP routes on the microstructure and properties of pure TiMaterials Science and Engineering: A, 2001
- Bulk nanostructured materials from severe plastic deformationProgress in Materials Science, 2000