Imaging of Micromotion Targets With Rotating Parts Based on Empirical-Mode Decomposition
Authors:
- Xueru BaiXBXueru Bai
- Mengdao XingMXMengdao Xing
- Feng ZhouFZFeng Zhou
- Guangyue LuGLGuangyue Lu
- Zheng BaoZBZheng Bao
- 21 November 2008
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
- Vol. 46 (11) , 3514-3523
Abstract
For micromotion targets with rotating parts, the inverse synthetic-aperture-radar image of the main body may be shadowed by the micro-Doppler. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an imaging algorithm based on the complex-valued empirical-mode decomposition. First, the radar echoes are decomposed into a series of complex-valued intrinsic-mode functions (IMFs). Then, the IMFs from the rotating parts and those from the main body are separated according to the characteristics of their zero-crossings. Finally, the well-focused imaging of the main body via traditional imaging algorithm and the accurate parameter estimation of the rotating part can be obtained. Both the imaging results for the simulated and measured data are given to verify the validity of the proposed algorithm.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Analysis of radar micro-Doppler signatures from experimental helicopter and human dataIET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 2007
- Complex Empirical Mode DecompositionIEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2007
- Micro-doppler effect in radar: phenomenon, model, and simulation studyIEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2006
- Empirical Mode Decomposition as a Filter BankIEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2004
- A confidence limit for the empirical mode decomposition and Hilbert spectral analysisProceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2003
- Application of adaptive chirplet representation for ISAR feature extraction from targets with rotating partsIEE Proceedings - Radar, Sonar and Navigation, 2003
- Micro-Doppler analysis of vibrating targets in SARIEE Proceedings - Radar, Sonar and Navigation, 2003
- Analysis of micro-Doppler signaturesIEE Proceedings - Radar, Sonar and Navigation, 2003
- Analysis of radar micro-Doppler with time-frequency transform2002
- The empirical mode decomposition and the Hilbert spectrum for nonlinear and non-stationary time series analysisProceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 1998