Characteristics of a group of Hubei Golden Snub‐nosed Monkeys (Rhinopithecus roxellana hubeiensis) before and after major snow storms
- 5 March 2009
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in American Journal of Primatology
- Vol. 71 (6) , 523-526
Abstract
Natural disasters can negatively affect primate population demography and social group structure. A clear understanding of these effects has important implications for wildlife conservation. The worst snow storms in nearly five decades hit portions of southern and central China between January 10 and February 6, 2008, presenting a unique opportunity to observe their immediate effects on a previously studied group of Hubei Golden Snub‐nosed Monkeys (Rhinopithecus roxellana hubeiensis) in temperate forests in Shennongjia Nature Reserve, Hubei Province, China. We recorded social and demographic characteristics of the group before and after the snow storms. The average group size decreased from 270 individuals before the storms to 197 individuals after the storms, a reduction of 27.2%. Adult females (30.1%), juveniles (38.1%) and infants (55.4%) suffered higher mortality than did adult males (15.7%). Despite age and sex‐based differences in mortality, the ratios of adult males to adult females, adults to immatures and adult females to immatures remained similar before and after the storms. However, higher mortality among females, juveniles and infants may reduce the group's long‐term potential for growth. Am. J. Primatol. 71:523–526, 2009.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ecologists Report Huge Storm Losses in China's ForestsScience, 2008
- Population Size and Characteristics of Alouatta pigra Before and After a Major HurricaneInternational Journal of Primatology, 2007
- Terrestriality and tree stratum use in a group of Sichuan snub-nosed monkeysPrimates, 2007
- Seasonal variation of diet and food availability in a group of Sichuan snub‐nosed monkeys in Shennongjia Nature Reserve, ChinaAmerican Journal of Primatology, 2006
- The Short-Term Effects of a Hurricane on the Diet and Activity of Black Howlers (Alouatta pigra) in Monkey River, BelizeFolia Primatologica, 2005
- Natural Disasters and Primate Populations: The Effects of a 2-Year Drought on a Naturally Occurring Population of Ring-Tailed Lemurs (Lemur catta) in Southwestern MadagascarInternational Journal of Primatology, 1999
- Classification and Distribution of the Extant Subspecies of Golden Snub-nosed Monkey (Rhinopithecus [Rhinopithecus] roxellana)1998
- Group fission among wild toque macaques as a consequence of female resource competition and environmental stressAnimal Behaviour, 1988
- Demographic consequences of a food and water shortage to desert Chacma Baboons,Papio ursinusInternational Journal of Primatology, 1985