Weaving the Native Web: Using Social Network Analysis to Demonstrate the Value of a Minority Career Development Program
Authors:
- 1 June 2011
- journal article
- career development
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Academic Medicine
- Vol. 86 (6) , 778-786
Abstract
Purpose American Indian and Alaska Native scientists are consistently among the most underrepresented minority groups in health research. The authors used social network analysis (SNA) to evaluate the Native Investigator Development Program (NIDP), a career development program for junior Native researchers established as a collaboration between the University of Washington and the University of Colorado Denver. Method The study focused on 29 trainees and mentors who participated in the NIDP. Data were collected on manuscripts and grant proposals produced by participants from 1998 to 2007. Information on authorship of manuscripts and collaborations on grant applications was used to conduct social network analyses with three measures of centrality and one measure of network reach. Both visual and quantitative analyses were performed. Results Participants in the NIDP collaborated on 106 manuscripts and 83 grant applications. Although three highly connected individuals, with critical and central roles in the program, accounted for much of the richness of the network, both current core faculty and “graduates” of the program were heavily involved in collaborations on manuscripts and grants. Conclusions This study's innovative application of SNA demonstrates that collaborative relationships can be an important outcome of career development programs for minority investigators and that an analysis of these relationships can provide a more complete assessment of the value of such programs.Keywords
This publication has 25 references indexed in Scilit:
- Measuring changes in interagency collaboration: An examination of the Bridgeport Safe Start InitiativeEvaluation and Program Planning, 2007
- The Native Investigator Development Program: Increasing the Presence of American Indian and Alaska Native Scientists in Aging-Related ResearchJournal of Applied Gerontology, 2006
- Exemplary efforts in psychology to recruit and retain graduate students of color.American Psychologist, 2006
- Network structure, self-organization, and the growth of international collaboration in scienceResearch Policy, 2005
- Recommendations for Conducting Successful Research With Native AmericansJournal of Cancer Education, 2005
- Community-Building Versus Career-Building Research: The Challenges, Risks, and Responsibilities of Conducting Research With Aboriginal and Native American CommunitiesJournal of Cancer Education, 2005
- The flow of knowledge: Scientific contacts in formal meetingsSocial Networks, 1997
- Trying to Change the Face of ScienceScience, 1993
- Barriers to the Progress of Women and Minority FacultyThe Journal of Higher Education, 1983
- Survey on ethnic minority faculty recruitment and retention.American Psychologist, 1982