iG6PSnFR: A genetically encoded fluorescent sensor for observing glucose-6-phosphate dynamics in living preparations
Preprint
Abstract
Glucose-6-phosphate (G6P) is a key intermediate in multiple energetic and anabolic pathways, and quantifying its dynamics is essential for understanding cellular physiology. We have previously developed a syndicate of intensity-based, genetically encoded sensors based on the insertion of circularly permuted GFP into a Venus-flytrap-like analyte-binding protein. Here we use the same approach to develop an intensity-based G6P Sensing Fluorescent Reporter (iG6PSnFR). We present two variants: a G6P-activated sensor that increases fluorescence and a G6P-inactivated sensor that decreases fluorescence. We validate performance across progressively more complex preparations, including purified protein in vitro, immortalized and primary neuronal cultures, isolated pancreatic islets, in an intravital liver model, and finally in vivo in C. elegans neurons. In each context, iG6PSnFR reports G6P changes consistent with expected responses to physiological perturbations.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R01DK140365)
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R01DK113103)
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R01DK127637)
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R01DK139640)
- National Institutes of Health (NS036942)
- National Institutes of Health (NS11739)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R35NS132156)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (K99AG083129)
This publication has 50 references indexed in Scilit:
- A plasma membrane-associated glycolytic metabolon is functionally coupled to KATP channels in pancreatic α and β cells from humans and miceCell Reports, 2023
- Molecular topography of an entire nervous systemCell, 2021
- Phosphofructokinase relocalizes into subcellular compartments with liquid-like properties in vivoBiophysical Journal, 2021
- Inhibition of Glucose Transporters and Glutaminase Synergistically Impairs Tumor Cell GrowthCell Chemical Biology, 2019
- Metabolomics and Isotope TracingCell, 2018
- Mechanism of antineoplastic activity of lonidamineBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer, 2016
- Absolute Quantification of Matrix Metabolites Reveals the Dynamics of Mitochondrial MetabolismCell, 2016
- Type I glycogen storage diseases: disorders of the glucose‐6‐phosphatase/glucose‐6‐phosphate transporter complexesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 2014
- The inhibition of bovine heart hexokinase by 2-deoxy-d-glucose-6-phosphate: characterization by 31P NMR and metabolic implicationsBiochimie, 1992
- Allosteric inhibition of brain hexokinase by glucose 6-phosphate in the reverse reactionArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1985