Controlled Trial of Interleukin-2 Infusions in Patients Infected with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Authors:
  • SVSusan Vogel
    Susan Vogel
  • JFJudith Falloon
    Judith Falloon
  • RDRichard T. Jr. Davey
    Richard T. Jr. Davey
  • RWRobert E. Walker
    Robert E. Walker
  • KSKatherine Spooner
    Katherine Spooner
  • JMJulia A. Metcalf
    Julia A. Metcalf
  • MBMichael Baseler
    Michael Baseler
  • GFGwendolyn Fyfe
    Gwendolyn Fyfe
  • HLH. Clifford Lane
    H. Clifford Lane

Abstract
Interleukin-2 is a cytokine that regulates the proliferation and differentiation of lymphocytes. In preliminary studies, intermittent infusions of interleukin-2 led to increases in CD4 counts in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and more than 200 CD4 cells per cubic millimeter. We conducted a controlled study to evaluate the long-term effects of such therapy on both CD4 counts and the viral burden.

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