Ring chromosome 14: a distinct clinical entity.

Authors:
  • RSR Schmidt
    R Schmidt
  • LEL Eviatar
    L Eviatar
  • HNH M Nitowsky
    H M Nitowsky
  • MWM Wong
    M Wong
  • SMS Miranda
    S Miranda

Abstract
An infant girl with ring chromosome 14 is presented. The findings in this patient and in six previously reported cases of a ring 14 suggest that a characteristic clinical syndrome is associated with this chromosome aberration. The major features of the ring chromosome 14 syndrome include mental retardation, a disorder of skin pigmentation, seizures, and dysmorphic features, including flat occiput, epicanthal folds, downward slanting eyes, flat nasal bridge, upturned nostrils, short neck, and large low set ears.