Firm sustainable development and stakeholder engagement: The role of government support
- 17 April 2018
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Business Strategy and the Environment
- Vol. 27 (8) , 1145-1158
Abstract
This study examines the sustainable development of Chinese firms in the context of the government implementing environmental policies that support green initiatives, from a resource‐based perspective. Using a sample of Chinese listed firms in the most polluting industries during the period 2001–2015, we find a positive relationship between environmental performance and economic performance. We also find that government‐controlled resources, including bank loans and tax benefits, are the mechanisms through which the effects of environmental investments are transformed into economic gains. Further analyses show that the positive association between environmental and economic performance holds for state‐owned firms only. These results indicate that although “being green” is associated with improvements in firm performance, such a strategy benefits only those firms that receive preferential treatment from the government. This study reveals that the Chinese Government, as the most influential stakeholder, plays an important role in determining the impact of environmental performance on economic performance.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (71502174)
This publication has 60 references indexed in Scilit:
- Slack and the performance of state-owned enterprisesAsia Pacific Journal of Management, 2013
- Overview of current energy-efficiency policies in ChinaEnergy Policy, 2010
- Ownership, institutions, and capital structure: Evidence from ChinaJournal of Comparative Economics, 2009
- A study of determinant factors of stakeholder environmental pressure perceived by industrial companiesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, 2008
- Corporate social responsibility and policy making: what role does communication play?Business Strategy and the Environment, 2007
- The Ethical Mutual Fund Performance Debate: New Evidence from CanadaJournal of Business Ethics, 2006
- Corporate environmentalism: tracing the links between policies and performance using corporate reports and public registersBusiness Strategy and the Environment, 2006
- The Contradiction in China's Gradualist Banking ReformsBrookings Papers on Economic Activity, 2006
- The relations among environmental disclosure, environmental performance, and economic performance: a simultaneous equations approachAccounting, Organizations and Society, 2004
- The business case for high performance green buildings: Sustainability and its financial impactJournal of Facilities Management, 2003