Prediction of dielectric constants using a combination of first principles calculations and machine learning
Authors:
- 9 August 2019
- journal article
- research article
- Published by IOP Publishing in Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
- Vol. 58 (SL) , SLLC01
Abstract
This study reports the method of exploring new dielectric materials by combining a large set of first principles calculations and machine learning. A database of dielectric constants was constructed using the first principles calculations. Crystal structures of 3382 candidate compounds were obtained from the Materials Project database. Harmonic phonon calculations were made to select the compounds showing no imaginary phonon modes. The dielectric constants were then calculated using the density function perturbation theory resulting in 2504 compounds to be constructed in the database. Machine learning methods were adopted to correct the calculated dielectric constants for the systematic errors found between the calculated and the experimental dielectric constants. A random forest model with 68 feature variables successfully predicted dielectric constants within the 50% error range of the logarithmic of the dielectric constant. The predicted dielectric constants for most of the compounds were in the range 3–100.Keywords
This publication has 36 references indexed in Scilit:
- A general-purpose machine learning framework for predicting properties of inorganic materialsnpj Computational Materials, 2016
- Novel high-κ dielectrics for next-generation electronic devices screened by automated ab initio calculationsNPG Asia Materials, 2015
- Accelerated discovery of cathode materials with prolonged cycle life for lithium-ion batteryNature Communications, 2014
- The high-throughput highway to computational materials designNature Materials, 2013
- Theoretical and experimental analysis for site preference of rare earth elements in BaTiO3Ceramics International, 2012
- A high-throughput infrastructure for density functional theory calculationsComputational Materials Science, 2011
- Dielectric properties of SrBi2−xPrxNb2O9 ceramics (x=0, 0.04 and 0.2)Solid State Communications, 2005
- Random ForestsMachine Learning, 2001
- The dielectric properties of zirconiaJournal of Materials Science, 1992
- Surface guided modes in an aluminum oxide thin filmSolid State Communications, 1975