The Way of Heart: Mencius' Understanding of Justice
Author:
- Huaiyu WangHWHuaiyu Wang
- 1 July 2009
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Project MUSE in Philosophy East and West
- Vol. 59 (3) , 317-363
Abstract
Through a comparative study of the meanings and origins of justice symbolized in the Greek word dikē and the Chinese word yi , this essay explores an alternative understanding of justice exemplified in Mencius' teaching and illuminates a possibility of social and political justice that originates in the human heart instead of reason. On the basis of a genealogical study of yi that identifies its root meanings as "the dignity of the self " and "amity and affinity," this study recovers and revives a way of justice that may preserve and promote the dignity of the individual and the solidarity of political community at once without succumbing to the violence and rigidity of traditional Western metaphysics. In so doing, it highlights a long overlooked dimension of early Confucian moral practice and establishes its unique relevancy for the contemporary debates on justice.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Of GrammatologyComparative Literature, 1979
- On yi as a Universal Principle of Specific Application in Confucian MoralityPhilosophy East and West, 1972
- Essays in Zen BuddhismJournal of the American Oriental Society, 1962
- An Essay on ManModern Language Review, 1951