Brief Report: Remotely Delivered Video Modeling for Improving Oral Hygiene in Children with ASD: A Pilot Study
Authors:
- 22 April 2016
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
- Vol. 46 (8) , 2791-2796
Abstract
Children with autism have heightened risk of developing oral health problems. Interventions targeting at-home oral hygiene habits may be the most effective means of improving oral hygiene outcomes in this population. This randomized control trial examined the effectiveness of a 3-week video-modeling brushing intervention delivered to patients over the internet. Eighteen children with autism were assigned to an Intervention or Control video condition. Links to videos were delivered via email twice daily. Blind clinical examiners provided plaque index ratings at baseline, midpoint, and endpoint. Results show oral hygiene improvements in both groups, with larger effect sizes in the Intervention condition. The findings provide preliminary support for the use of internet-based interventions to improve oral hygiene for children with autism.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Science Foundation (08-568)
- Associates of the Child Study Center
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Guideline on caries-risk assessment and management for infants, children, and adolescents.2013
- Three- to 21-year-old patients with autism spectrum disorders: parents' perceptions of severity of symptoms, oral health, and oral health-related behavior.2012
- Preferences of parents of children with autism spectrum disorders concerning oral health and dental treatment.2012
- Oral care experiences and challenges in children with autism spectrum disorders.2012
- Teaching caregivers to implement video modeling imitation training via iPad for their children with autismResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2012
- Examining the effectiveness of peer-mediated and video-modeling social skills interventions for children with autism spectrum disorders: A meta-analysis in single-case research using HLMResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2011
- Training children with autism spectrum disorders to be compliant with an oral assessmentResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2010
- Promoting Imitation in Young Children with Autism: A Comparison of Reciprocal Imitation Training and Video ModelingJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2010
- Social Story™ Interventions for Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Meta-AnalysisJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2010
- Disparities in Diagnoses Received Prior to a Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum DisorderJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2006