The Effect of Welding Defects on the Long-Term Performance of HDPE Pipes
Open Access
- 21 September 2022
- Vol. 14 (19) , 3936
Abstract
High-density polyethylene (HDPE) pipes are the preferred pipes of water systems in nuclear power plants because they are durable, corrosion-free, easy to install, and not subject to fouling. However, their long-term performance can be affected by welding defects. In this paper, the effect of welding defects on the long-term performance of HDPE pipe butt fusion joints was studied using a creep test. A welding defect with a hole or inclusion in the joint was simulated by artificially inserting a copper ball during butt fusion welding. The test results showed that the creep life of the joint decreased with increased defect size. An expression describing the creep life and the defect ratio was obtained according to the test results. In addition, the test results showed that the creep life of the joint without a welding bead was about 50% of that in a joint with a welding bead.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Natural Science Foundation Project of China (51705078, 52275169)
- Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Industrial Equipment Manufacturing and Digital Control Technology (51705078, 52275169)
This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Analysis of Effect of Pressure and Heat on Mechanical Characteristics of Butt Fusion Welding of Polyethylene PipesPolymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering, 2011
- The Effect of Polymer Pipe Weld Geometry on Creep LifetimeKey Engineering Materials, 2011
- Predicting long-term creep failure of bimodal polyethylene pipe from short-term fatigue testsJournal of Materials Science, 2010
- Reliability-based assessment of polyethylene pipe creep lifetimeInternational Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, 2007
- Slow crack growth and failure induced by manufacturing defects in HDPE-tubesEngineering Failure Analysis, 2007
- A study of structure and mechanical properties of welded joints in polyethylene pipesMaterials Science and Engineering: A, 2006
- Prediction of long-term mechanical behaviour and lifetime of polymeric materialsPolymer Testing, 1998
- The effect of pressure and contaminants on slow crack growth in a butt fusion in a polyethylene gas pipeJournal of Applied Polymer Science, 1992
- The importance of axial misalignment on the long term strength of polyethylene pipe butt fusion jointsPolymer Engineering & Science, 1989
- Heated tool-butt welding of polyethylene-pipes — Welding parameters and testing techniqueMaterials & Design (1980-2015), 1984