Abstract
Oxygen reduction reaction/oxygen evolution reaction (ORR/OER) catalytic activities of p-orbital heteroatom-doped carbon nanomaterials are demonstrated to correlate to the combination of the electron affinity and electronegativity of doping elements, which serves as an activity descriptor for the entire family of p-block element dopants. Such a descriptor has predictive power and enables effective design of new bifunctional catalysts with enhanced ORR/OER activities.
Funding Information
  • Air Forces MURI program (FA9550-12-1-0037)
  • National Science Foundation (NSF-AIR-IIP-1343270, NSF-CMMI-1363123)

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