Binomial models uncover biological variation during feature selection of droplet-based single-cell RNA sequencing

Authors:
Open Access
Publisher website
Google Scholar
Abstract
Effective analysis of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data requires a rigorous distinction between technical noise and biological variation. In this work, we propose a simple feature selection model, termed “Differentially Distributed Genes” or DDGs, where a binomial sampling process for each mRNA species produces a null model of technical variation. Using scRNA-seq data where cell identities have been established a priori, we find that the DDG model of biological variation outperforms existing methods. We demonstrate that DDGs distinguish a validated set of real biologically varying genes, minimize neighborhood distortion, and enable accurate partitioning of cells into their established cell-type groups.
All Related Versions
Funding Information
  • NIH IRACDA (K12-GM106996)
  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences (R01-GM143378)

This publication has 47 references indexed in Scilit: