Process analysis and abnormal situation detection: from theory to practice
Author:
- 7 November 2002
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Control Systems
- Vol. 22 (5) , 10-25
Abstract
The article discusses the use of latent variable models based on historical data and examines their potential and limitations for improving operations for both batch and continuous processes. The use of these models for multivariate statistical process monitoring, abnormal situation detection, and fault diagnosis is demonstrated. Examples from state-of-the-art major industrial applications currently running online illustrate the tremendous potential of these methods. In this context, an industrial application for abnormal situation detection is defined as "state of the art" if it has been operational several years after it was commissioned, has generated large savings, has been operating safely and/or has improved safety conditions in the plant, and is accepted enthusiastically by the operators. Such an application could be based entirely on known theory, but frequently it includes company proprietary modifications to suit the particular operating characteristics of the process. The article contains an extensive literature review on the subject and practical considerations for the user, as well as warnings about potential pitfalls in areas ranging from data acquisition to modeling to online application.Keywords
This publication has 43 references indexed in Scilit:
- Control of Particle Size Distributions in Emulsion Semibatch Polymerization Using Mid-Course Correction PoliciesIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2002
- The GIFI approach to non‐linear PLS modelingJournal of Chemometrics, 2001
- Turbidimetry in Particle Size Analysis2000
- Product transfer between plants using historical process dataAIChE Journal, 2000
- Multivariate Image Analysis for Real-Time Process Monitoring and ControlIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 1998
- Multivariate Statistical Analysis of an Emulsion Batch ProcessIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 1998
- Multivariate SPC Charts for Monitoring Batch ProcessesTechnometrics, 1995
- Composition and Particle Diameter for Styrene/Methyl Methacrylate Copolymer Latex Using UV and NIR SpectroscopyApplied Spectroscopy, 1993
- On-Line Latex Particle Size Determination by Dynamic Light Scattering1991
- Cross-Validatory Estimation of the Number of Components in Factor and Principal Components ModelsTechnometrics, 1978