Interruptibility of Software Developers and its Prediction Using Psycho-Physiological Sensors
Authors:
Open Access
- 18 April 2015
- conference paper
- Published by Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
- p. 2981-2990
Abstract
Interruptions of knowledge workers are common and can cause a high cost if they happen at inopportune moments. With recent advances in psycho-physiological sensors and their link to cognitive and emotional states, we are interested whether such sensors might be used to measure interruptibility of a knowledge worker. In a lab and a field study with a total of twenty software developers, we examined the use of psycho-physiological sensors in a real-world context. The results show that a Naive Bayes classifier based on psycho-physiological features can be used to automatically assess states of a knowledge worker's interruptibility with high accuracy in the lab as well as in the field. Our results demonstrate the potential of these sensors to avoid expensive interruptions in a real-world context. Based on brief interviews, we further discuss the usage of such an interruptibility measure and interruption support for software developers.Keywords
Funding Information
- SNF
- ABB Research
This publication has 41 references indexed in Scilit:
- Understanding changes in mental workload during execution of goal-directed tasks and its application for interruption managementACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction, 2008
- Predicting human interruptibility with sensorsACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction, 2005
- Comparison of Four Primary Methods for Coordinating the Interruption of People in Human-Computer InteractionHuman–Computer Interaction, 2002
- The Scope and Importance of Human Interruption in Human-Computer Interaction DesignHuman–Computer Interaction, 2002
- Memory for goals: an activation-based modelCognitive Science, 2002
- Interrupts: just a minute never isIEEE Software, 1998
- Autonomic nervous system response patterns specificity to basic emotionsJournal of the Autonomic Nervous System, 1997
- The Role of Working Memory Resources in Simple Cognitive ArithmeticThe European Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 1996
- Task-evoked pupillary responses, processing load, and the structure of processing resources.Psychological Bulletin, 1982
- Über das Elektrenkephalogramm des MenschenEuropean Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 1929