Selective Sensing of Phosphorylated Peptides and Monitoring Kinase and Phosphatase Activity with a Supramolecular Tandem Assay
Authors:
- Yang LiuYLYang Liu
- Jiwon LeeJLJiwon Lee
- Lizeth PerezLPLizeth Perez
- Adam D. GillAGAdam D. Gill
- Richard J. HooleyRHRichard J. Hooley
- Wenwan ZhongWenwan Zhong
- 1 October 2018
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Journal of the American Chemical Society
- Vol. 140 (42) , 13869-13877
Abstract
Simple tuning of a host: guest pair allows selective sensing of different peptide modifications, exploiting orthogonal recognition mechanisms. Excellent selectivity for either lysine trimethylations or alcohol phosphorylations is possible by simply varying the fluorophore guest. The phosphorylation sensor can be modulated by the presence of small (μM) concentrations of metal ions, allowing array-based sensing. Phosphorylation at serine, threonine and tyrosine can be selectively sensed via discriminant analysis. The phosphopeptide sensing is effective in the presence of small molecule phosphates such as ATP, which in turn enables the sensor to be employed in continuous optical assays of both serine kinase and tyrosine phosphatase activity. The activity of multiple different kinases can be monitored, and the sensor is capable of detecting the phosphorylation of peptides containing multiple different modifications, including lysine methylations and acetylation. A single deep cavitand can be used as a “one size fits all” sensor that can selectively detect multiple different modifications to oligopeptides, as well as monitoring the function of their PTM writer and eraser enzymes in complex systems.Keywords
Funding Information
- Division of Chemistry (CHE-1707347)
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