Impact of Migraine and Tension-Type Headache on Life-Style, Consulting Behaviour, and Medication Use: A Canadian Population Survey
Authors:
- 1 February 1993
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques
- Vol. 20 (2) , 131-137
Abstract
A large sample of Canadian adults was surveyed by telephone to determine the prevalence and characterization of headache, and the effects of headache on life-style, consulting behaviours and medication use. We reported prevalence and characterization in a previous issue; here, we detail the effects of headaches on sufferers. Sixteen and one-half percent of adult Canadians experience migraine and 29% tension-type headaches. In over 70% of headache sufferers interpersonal relationships are impaired. Regular activities are limited in 78% of migraine attacks and 38% of tension-type headaches. Despite this, only 64% of migraine and 45% of tension-type headache sufferers had ever sought medical attention, and of these only 32% returned for ongoing care. Fourteen percent of migraine and 8% of tension-type headache sufferers had used emergency departments. Most headache sufferers take medication, primarily over-the-counter varieties. Measures to reach the headache population are needed, as are safe effective treatment options that will encourage them to participate in their medical care.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Canadian Population Survey on the Clinical, Epidemiologic and Societal Impact of Migraine and Tension-Type HeadacheCanadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques, 1992
- Prevalence of Migraine Headache in the United StatesJAMA, 1992
- Analgesic Rebound HeadacheHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 1988