Additive 3D printed optical waveguide for augmented reality
Open Access
- 1 June 2024
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in APL Photonics
- Vol. 9 (6)
Abstract
The mass production of augmented reality (AR) waveguides has been challenging due to the intricate nature of the fabrication technique and the high precision required for their optical characteristics. In this paper, we have presented a novel and low-cost approach for fabricating geometric optical waveguides designed for AR applications utilizing 3D printing techniques. To strike a balance between optical performance and fabrication feasibility, we have optimized the conventional geometric waveguide design to facilitate easier fabrication. It is worth noting that our proposed method does not require molding, dicing, or post-surface polishing after printing. A prototype based on this method has been successfully fabricated, showing the immersion between the virtual image and the real-world scene. The proposed method has great potential for adaptation to mass production in various AR applications.Keywords
Funding Information
- JARVISH Research Funding (n/a)
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- 3D printed optics and photonics: Processes, materials and applicationsMaterials Today, 2023
- Advanced liquid crystal devices for augmented reality and virtual reality displays: principles and applicationsLight: Science & Applications, 2022
- 3D Printing Mesoscale Optical Components with a Low-Cost Resin Printer Integrated with a Fiber-Optic TaperACS Photonics, 2022
- Augmented reality and virtual reality displays: emerging technologies and future perspectivesLight: Science & Applications, 2021
- UV-curing and thermal ageing of methacrylated stereo-lithographic resinPolymer Degradation and Stability, 2021
- Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality Displays: Perspectives and ChallengesiScience, 2020
- Development of planar diffractive waveguides in optical see-through head-mounted displaysPrecision Engineering, 2019
- 3D printed optics with nanometer scale surface roughnessMicrosystems & Nanoengineering, 2018
- 3D printed micro-opticsNature Photonics, 2016
- Electrically Switchable Diffraction Grating Using a Hybrid Liquid Crystal and Carbon Nanotube‐Based Nanophotonic DeviceAdvanced Optical Materials, 2013