The role of extrafloral nectaries in the herbivore defence of Cassia fasiculata
Author:
- 1 August 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Ecological Entomology
- Vol. 9 (3) , 243-249
Abstract
1. An experiment is presented that tests the hypothesis that the extrafloral nectaries of Chssia fasiculata reduce herbivory by attracting pugnacious ants that deter herbivores, and tests the equivalence of two methods of ant exclusion: treatment with Tanglefoot, and nectary excision. 2. The protectionist hypothesis is not supported; treatment plants produced as many pods as did control plants. 3. Treatment with Tanglefoot is equivalent to nectary excision in terms of pod production 4. A graphical model is presented that relates the efficacy of ant protection to plant density and ant activity.Keywords
This publication has 32 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ant Protection of a Host Plant's Defoliator: Consequence of an Ant‐Membracid MutualismEcology, 1983
- The Role of the Extrafloral Nectaries of Catalpa Speciosa in Limiting Herbivory and Increasing Fruit ProductionEcology, 1982
- Interactions Among Three Trophic Levels: Influence of Plants on Interactions Between Insect Herbivores and Natural EnemiesAnnual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 1980
- Facultative Mutualism between Weedy Vetches Bearing Extrafloral Nectaries and Weedy Ants in CaliforniaAmerican Journal of Botany, 1979
- The Function of Extrafloral Nectaries in Opuntia acanthocarpa (Cactaceae)American Journal of Botany, 1979
- A Temperate Region Plant‐Ant‐Seed Predator System: Consequences of Extra Floral Nectar Secretion by Helianthella QuinquenervisEcology, 1979
- The Extrafloral Nectaries of Ipomoea carnea (Convolvulaceae)American Journal of Botany, 1977
- Plants Bearing Extrafloral Nectaries and the Associated Ant Community: Interhabitat Differences in the Reduction of Herbivore DamageEcology, 1976
- The Foliar and Floral Nectaries of Turneara ulmifolia L.American Journal of Botany, 1975
- The Extra-Nuptial Nectaries in the Common Brake, Pteridium aquilinumScience, 1901