On chip digital-to-analog converters for ultrafast signals using spintronic terahertz emitters
Open Access
- 17 November 2025
- journal article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Applied Physics Letters
- Vol. 127 (20)
Abstract
We demonstrate a proof-of-principle for a device in which we can realize binary encoding of the amplitude of an ultrafast signal similar to a multiplying digital-to-analog converter. The device was developed using multiple on-chip spintronic THz emitters with different respective emission amplitudes and coercive fields, representing the different bits of the digital-to-analog converter. A resolution of up to four bits with an integral non-linearity of less than 2 least significant bits could be achieved. Although programming these demonstrators is a slow process, spin-transfer torque switching can easily move the switching frequency to the GHz regime.Keywords
Funding Information
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (328545488)
- European Union (760085/23.05.2023)
This publication has 38 references indexed in Scilit:
- Enhanced THz Emission From Ultrathin Ta/Fe/Pt Spintronic TrilayersAdvanced Optical Materials, 2025
- Electronic transport induced ultrafast magnetization switchingJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2022
- Effect of Ta capping layer on spin dynamics in Co50Fe50 thin filmsSolid State Communications, 2022
- On-Chip Generation of Ultrafast Current Pulses by Nanolayered Spintronic Terahertz EmittersACS Applied Nano Materials, 2021
- Co2FeAl Full Heusler Compound Based Spintronic Terahertz EmitterAdvanced Optical Materials, 2021
- Effect of Ta underlayer on magnetic properties of FeMn/NiFe filmsSurface and Coatings Technology, 2016
- A perpendicular-anisotropy CoFeB–MgO magnetic tunnel junctionNature Materials, 2010
- Spin transfer torquesJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2008
- Ultrafast precessional magnetization reversal by picosecond magnetic field pulse shapingNature, 2002
- Current-driven excitation of magnetic multilayersJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 1996