High mobility n-type charge carriers in large single crystals of anatase (TiO2)

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Abstract
Resistivity, thermopower, and Hall‐effect measurements on large single crystals of the anatase form of TiO2 all indicate high mobility n‐type carriers that are produced by thermal excitation from a density of ∼1018 cm−3 putatively present shallow donor states. The decrease of the mobility with increasing temperature is consistent with the scattering of carriers by the optical phonons of TiO2.