Depolarizing field and “real” hysteresis loops in nanometer-scale ferroelectric films
- 18 December 2006
- journal article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Applied Physics Letters
- Vol. 89 (25) , 253108
Abstract
The authors give detailed analysis of the effect of depolarizing field in nanometer-size ferroelectric capacitors studied by Kim et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 237602 (2005)]. They calculate a critical thickness of the homogeneous state and its stability with respect to domain formation for strained thin films of BaTiO3 on SrRuO3∕SrTiO3 substrate within the Landau theory. While the former (2.5nm) is the same as given by ab initio calculations, the actual critical thickness is set by the domains at 0.8nm. There is a large Merz’s activation field for polarization relaxation. Remarkably, the results show a negative slope of the “actual” hysteresis loops, a hallmark of the domain structures in ideal thin films with imperfect screening.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ferroelectric properties of SrRuO3∕BaTiO3∕SrRuO3 ultrathin film capacitors free from passive layersApplied Physics Letters, 2006
- Polarization Relaxation Induced by a Depolarization Field in Ultrathin FerroelectricCapacitorsPhysical Review Letters, 2005
- A phenomenological thermodynamic potential for BaTiO3 single crystalsJournal of Applied Physics, 2005
- Smearing of Phase Transition due to a Surface Effect or a Bulk Inhomogeneity in Ferroelectric NanostructuresPhysical Review Letters, 2005
- Critical thickness of ultrathin ferroelectric BaTiO3 filmsApplied Physics Letters, 2005
- Formation and rapid evolution of domain structure at phase transitions in slightly inhomogeneous ferroelectrics and ferroelasticsPhysical Review B, 2002
- Very large dielectric response of thin ferroelectric films with the dead layersPhysical Review B, 2001
- Effect of Mechanical Boundary Conditions on Phase Diagrams of Epitaxial Ferroelectric Thin FilmsPhysical Review Letters, 1998
- Depolarization fields in thin ferroelectric filmsJournal of Applied Physics, 1973
- Switching Time in Ferroelectric BaTiO3 and Its Dependence on Crystal ThicknessJournal of Applied Physics, 1956