Expression profiles of genes involved in jasmonic acid biosynthesis and signaling during growth and development of carrot
Authors:
- 1 September 2016
- journal article
- research article
- Published by China Science Publishing & Media Ltd. in Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica
- Vol. 48 (9) , 795-803
Abstract
Jasmonates (JAs) are recognized as essential regulators in response to environmental stimuli and plant development. Carrot is an Apiaceae vegetable with great value and undergoes significant size changes over the course of plant growth. However, JA accumulation and its potential roles in carrot growth remain unclear. Here, methyl JA (MeJA) levels and expression profiles of JA-related genes were analyzed in carrot roots and leaves at five developmental stages. MeJA levels in the roots and leaves were the highest at the first stage and decreased as carrot growth proceeded. Transcript levels of several JA-related genes (Dc13-LOX1, Dc13-LOX2, DcAOS, DcAOC, DcOPR2, DcOPR3, DcOPCL1, DcJAR1, DcJMT, DcCOI1, DcJAZ1, DcJAZ2, DcMYC2, DcCHIB/PR3, DcLEC, and DcVSP2) were not well correlated with MeJA accumulation during carrot root and leaf development. In addition, some JA-related genes (DcJAR1, DcJMT, DcCOI1, DcMYC2, and DcVSP2) showed differential expression between roots and leaves. These results suggest that JAs may regulate carrot plant growth in stage-dependent and organ-specific manners. Our work provides novel insights into JA accumulation and its potential roles during carrot growth and development.Keywords
Funding Information
- Jiangsu Natural Science Foundation (BK20130027)
This publication has 54 references indexed in Scilit:
- Roles of jasmonate signalling in plant inflorescence and flower developmentCurrent Opinion in Plant Biology, 2015
- Systemic jasmonic acid modulation in mycorrhizal tomato plants and its role in induced resistance against Alternaria alternataPlant Biology, 2015
- Methyl jasmonate treatment induces changes in fruit ripening by modifying the expression of several ripening genes in Fragaria chiloensis fruitPlant Physiology and Biochemistry, 2013
- The Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factor MYC2 Directly RepressesPLETHORAExpression during Jasmonate-Mediated Modulation of the Root Stem Cell Niche inArabidopsisThe Plant Cell, 2011
- The Role of Arabidopsis Rubisco Activase in Jasmonate-Induced Leaf SenescencePlant Physiology, 2010
- tasselseed1 Is a Lipoxygenase Affecting Jasmonic Acid Signaling in Sex Determination of MaizeScience, 2009
- Allene Oxide Cyclase from Camptotheca acuminata Improves Tolerance Against Low Temperature and Salt Stress in Tobacco and BacteriaMolecular Biotechnology, 2008
- Mapping methyl jasmonate-mediated transcriptional reprogramming of metabolism and cell cycle progression in cultured Arabidopsis cellsProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2008
- A knock‐out mutation in allene oxide synthase results in male sterility and defective wound signal transduction in Arabidopsis due to a block in jasmonic acid biosynthesisThe Plant Journal, 2002
- Endogenous plant hormones of the broad bean, Vicia faba L. (-)-jasmonic acid, a plant growth inhibitor in pericarpPlanta, 1981