Parvifloranines A and B, Two 11-Carbon Alkaloids from Geijera parviflora
- 12 July 2013
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Journal of Natural Products
- Vol. 76 (7) , 1384-1387
Abstract
Two novel alkaloids (parvifloranines A and B), possessing an unusual 11-carbon skeleton linked with amino acids, were isolated from Geijera parviflora, an endemic Australian Rutaceae. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic measurements including 2D NMR analyses. Parvifloranine A was found to be a mixture of two enantiomers, (S)-1 and (R)-1, in a ratio of 1:4, based on their separation using a chiral column. Parvifloranine B is also believed to be a mixture of enantiomers. Proposed biosynthetic pathways are discussed. Parvifloranine A inhibited the synthesis of nitric oxide in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages with an IC50 value of 23.4 μM.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Biologically Active Dibenzofurans from Pilidiostigma glabrum, an Endemic Australian MyrtaceaeJournal of Natural Products, 2012
- Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of New Geiparvarin DerivativesChemMedChem, 2009
- Analysis of nitrite and nitrate in biological fluids by assays based on the Griess reaction: Appraisal of the Griess reaction in the l-arginine/nitric oxide area of researchJournal of Chromatography B, 2007
- The Leaf Oils ofCoatesiaandGeijera(Rutaceae) from AustraliaJournal of Essential Oil Research, 2005
- Medicinal Natural Products2001
- Extractives of Geijera parvifloraPhytochemistry, 1972
- Terpenoid chemistry. XV. 1,5-Dimethylcyclodeca-1,5,7-triene, the precursor of geijerene in Geijera parviflora (Lindley)Australian Journal of Chemistry, 1968
- The coumarins of Geijera parviflora LindlAustralian Journal of Chemistry, 1967